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SHINFIELD is a semi-rural village of more
than 4,300 acres in the royal county of Berkshire, lying
just south of Reading. The parish includes the roadside
hamlets of Ryeish Green, Spencers Wood, Three Mile Cross,
and Grazely, and the southern suburb of Reading called
Shinfield Rise. The River Loddon surrounds the eastern
and southern boundary of the parish, and the M4 Motorway
runs through the northern part, near the county’s
old Shire Hall, which has become offices for Foster
Wheeler.
Old Shinfield Manor House used to stand up by the Shire
Hall Roundabout and was one of the many owned by Catherine
of Aragon in Tudor times. She is supposed to have planted
a cedar tree in its grounds known as Catherine’s
Tree.
| During the Civil
War, another famous royal historian, King Charles,
supposedly stayed at Goodrest House, which is now
part of Crosfields School. Shinfield Village is
centred around the village green, School Green,
surrounded by two pubs, a few shops, the village
school and recreation grounds. Its population has
dramatically increased over the last six years owing
to the vast housing development in the area. The
main road through the village is the A327, running
between Reading and Aldershot. |
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As well as being governed by Wokingham
District Council, Shinfield has its own parish council
which is based in School Green and consists of 15 parish
councillors.Shinfield is home to a large number of manors
including Hartley Dummer alias Arbor, Hartley Battle,
Hartley Amys, Hartley Pellitot, Moor Place, Diddenham
Court, Hartley Court and Garston.
The village is thought to have been named Shining Field,
by the Anglo-Saxons, after the flood-waters which still
often cover the meadows down by the Loddon on the Aborfield
border.
The historic Anglican church of St Mary stands in Church
Lane on the western side of the village, near Alan Murchison's
well-known L'Ortolan Restaurant. L’Ortolan, with
its Michelin star attracts restaurant lovers from far
and wide.
In Saxon times, Shinfield was served by the Minster
at Sonning. The present building at Shinfield was largely
put up in the decorated style of the 14th century, and
still retains the original nave roof with a fine array
of huge timbers. It does however still incorporate parts
of an older building, including its Norman doorway.
During the Civil War, a group of retreating Royalist
troops took refuge in Shinfield Church and took up a
strategic position at the top of the tower. However,
the Parliamentarians soon arrived and, surrounding the
building before blowing it up. The tower was left a
ruin and, it was not rebuilt until four years after
the Restoration of the Monarchy, in 1664. It was then
decided to rebuild in Berkshire brick, the clay for
which was dug from the fields opposite. The highly-acclaimed
international European Centre for Medium Range Weather
Forecasting can also be found in Shinfield.
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The village of
Aborfield is centred around the junction at Aborfield
Cross. Near to the site of Arborfield House, once
the seat of the Standen family, stands the ruins
of a 13th century church. Some of the church’s
original features, including, a stained glass window
has been removed and put into the present parish
church, which lies between the River Loddon and
the village. This new church also contains an 18th
century tomb upon which lie the alabaster figures
of Edward Standen, his wife and one of their children.
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The parish includes the estate of Bear
Wood, with an extensive and well-wooded park, a 40 acre
lake and a Victorian mansion, now occupied by Bearwood
College. Aborfield is also the home of two permanent
Army training establishments, which also extend into
the parish of Barkham.
Whitley is bounded to the north and east by a ridge
of high ground carrying the road to Shinfield, to the
west by the valleys of the River Kennet and the Foudry
Brook, and to the south by an ill-defined boundary with
the suburb of Whitley Wood. The former main road to
Basingstoke passes just to the west of the centre of
Whitley, dividing largely residential areas to its east
from a largely industrial zone to its west, including
a large Morrison’s superstore. The current A3
relief road to Basingstoke passes to the west of the
industrial area, as does the parallel railway line.
Between the relief road and railway can be found the
recent Green Park business park, the Madejski Stadium
and the Reading Gate retail park.
The area was previously famous for the ‘Whitley
Whiff’ due to the sewage plants based there. But
after the multi-million pound installation of three
new plants the familiar pong no longer seems to linger
in the air, much to the delight of residents and passers
by.
Text kindly provided by
"The Berkshire Local"
The Berkshire Local |
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The only postcode specific directory covering Berkshire that is delivered by Royal Mail to every residential and business address. It provides nearly 400,000 addresses each year with local information including useful telephone numbers and contact details of local businesses. Keep it by your phone!
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